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Operation Buttercream – Hunt for the Perfect Vanilla Cupcake

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Difference between left and right? 15c of oven heat.

The second instalment of Operation Buttercream: we hunt for the perfect vanilla cupcake (think Victoria sponge), research colour and fancier flowers and get some decisions from the bride & groom.

The Perfect Vanilla Cupcake

I’m using vanilla cupcakes as a base for the Strawberry Champagne Cupcakes and the White Chocolate Ganache Cupcakes. I want a recipe that uses ordinary ingredients – ordinary flour, buttermilk, yoghurt, heavy cream, applesauce etc. The cupcakes should keep easily 3 to 4 days, being moist and have an even crumb. Extensive research and a couple of test bakes later – I’ve found it. Only nine ingredients but with more elaborate preparation requirements, worth it.

Baking under exam conditions, I was reminded that my oven bakes hot. I’m using foil lined cupcake cases and this also concentrates heat. I used the suggested oven temperature and that resulted in the cupcakes on the right hand side of the photo. If the oven is too hot, the outside of the cupcake bakes more quickly and forces the batter in the centre up into a dome. Second test bake I reduced the oven temperature to 170C and got the smooth surface on the left.

Recipe – Perfect Vanilla Cupcakes

Ingredients

  • 150 grams plain flour (not self rising)
  • 1 1/4 tsp baking powder 
  • 1/8 tsp salt
  • 2 eggs medium to large
  • 150 g caster sugar (or granulated)
  • 60g unsalted butter cut into cubes, can be straight from the refrigerator
  • 125 ml full fat milk
  • 2 tsp top quality vanilla extract
  • 1.5 tsp vegetable oil 

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (160°C fan) for 20 minutes before starting the batter. Place shelf in the middle of the oven.
  2. Place cupcake liners in a standard muffin tin. (makes 12)
  3.  Whisk flour, baking powder and salt in a large bowl. Set aside.
  4. Heat the milk and butter until the butter is just melted. I do this in a saucepan because it then stays warm. You can also do this in a heatproof bowl in the microwave. If using the microwave, start with 1 minute and then 15 second bursts, you don’t want the milk to boil.
  5. Beat the eggs on medium high speed for 30 seconds. Keep the mixer going, add the sugar over another 30 seconds. Turn speed up to high (I used 8 on my KitchenAid) and then beat the eggs and sugar for 6 minutes. It won’t turn into meringue but it will increase in volume and lighten in colour.
  6. Incorporate the dry ingredients. After the eggs and sugar are whipped, scatter 1/2 of the flour mixture across surface, then beat on low speed very briefly, no more than 10 seconds. Stop, incorporate the remaining ingredients in the same way. Take a look at the batter, beat only until you can’t see any flour. Don’t beat out all the air you just beat into the eggs & sugar.
  7. Pour the still warm milk & butter into the empty flour bowl. Add a generous ladle of batter to the mixture and hand whisk until smooth. This ‘tempers’ the warm milk and butter and means your butter won’t ‘curdle’ (split). Needs to be whisked until smooth and foamy.
  8. Turn your stand mixer onto it’s lowest speed and slowly pour the tempered milk and butter in. Beat for 15 seconds. Turn the mixer off. Scrape down the sides and the base, the batter should be very smooth.
  9. I pipe batter into the cases. This needs my largest blue piping bags but it reduces waste and gives more control over filling. If you do by hand, use an ice cream trigger scoop. Fill the cases to about 2/3 full. Don’t overfill, you get convex surfaces.
  10. Place on the middle rack of the oven; bake for 20 minutes. Check temperature of a cupcake in the centre of the tin, should be above 95 degrees. Cupcakes will be golden and your thermometer will come out clean.

Colour and Fancier Flowers

I will never be a professional standard ‘cupcake decorator’ but am moving on from the basics. A couple of things I was looking for in this next decorating test batch; whiter buttercream, sharper edges on the flowers and getting colour effects with piping. I also want to buttercream to dry out a bit as it’s piped for longevity. Back to the internet we went.

Natural buttercream icing is butter, icing sugar, vanilla and just enough water to make it firm yet pipable. It tastes great but it’s naturally pale yellow rather than white. Here’s a video on making the buttercream wedding white. Essentially you dye it white. I tried two methods, white titanium powder added to the icing sugar and white gel professional standard food colouring. The gel food colouring produced better results and gave me sharper edges on the piped flowers, so we’re sticking with that method for the white icing. The pure white icing is for the carrot cake cupcakes.

Gaining confidence from making icing white and my ease of piping the large roses – time to add some colour. There is a long video from Cornel on colours and piping bags. There are a number of colours and techniques I didn’t need but I watched it through and made pages of notes. There are other techniques to get 2 different colours in the piping bag but the method of putting a stripe of the contrast colour along the seam of the piping bag and filling the rest with the main colour seems intuitively correct and simple to me. It’s a bit difficult to see but the top left cupcake with the green edge is my favourite. I piped the centre rosebud in pure white then all of the rose petals with the green edge.

Decisions from Bride & Groom

A couple of decisions I was looking for; shape and design of the cupcake cases, accent colours based on the bride’s flowers and attendants gowns and sign off on the first two decorating designs. I’m not going to share those yet – will keep you in suspense until the wedding.

Notes on this test bake

  • I’ve got some help lined up for the big event – so for washing up, making basics, filling piping bags, etc. But it will be good to have a lot of certain things:
    – piping bags both for the cupcakes and of various strengths for the icing, I can see going through 50 or so with ease,
    – palette knives, straight and pointed. Probably 10 straight ones and 3 pointed ones. Having more will reduce the temptation to wipe and re-use, which creates risk for colour pollution, it would be easy to ruin a large batch of white with a little bit of blue or green,
    – piping tips, Wilton 104 and leaf tips
    – will investigate Russian piping tips, I think may work very well for the white chocolate ganache.

Think pink for the next instalment. And yes, my hands are sore.

Operation Buttercream Commences

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This blog post, and I suspect all other on Project Buttercream will be a bit different. There are recipes but the blog is primarily about the project itself.

I do like a project. There should be self help groups for people like me. I’ve agreed to do the cupcakes for a 100+ guest wedding. I’m very fond of the bride and I’m a good baker, but this may have been a moment of insanity. I’m usually serenely confident in my abilities…. but then I had a reality check.

The Davinator and I were invited to lunch at the parents of the groom. I made a dozen strawberry champagne cupcakes, I iced them in 3 different patterns and used 3 different types of decorations. Somehow dropped the box with the cupcakes on the driveway when we arrived. We had two choices at that point: shove the box back in the car or carry it in and face the music. We went for the latter. They tasted great and I was asked ‘well did you take photos of them’. No, I hadn’t because I had the cupcakes, didn’t I?

I started having anxiety dreams about the cupcakes. I decided I needed to do something about it. The Davinator has a saying ‘until you have a written down plan (including a spreadsheet) it’s just a concept’. Thus Operation Buttercream was born. I started a plan and I enlisted some helpers. There’s a folder on my desktop for the electronic documents.

Test baking under ‘exam conditions’ is a key component of Operation Buttercream. There are only so many cupcakes the Davinator and our family and friends can eat. The church next door has a big coffee morning once a month and they agreed to accept some test cupcakes. The first test bake of Operation Buttercream was go.

The first recipe put to the test is Carrot Cake Cupcakes with Buttercream Icing. Cupcakes iced as flowers are very on trend now, so I chose two test icing patterns: a rose and a magnolia. Youtube is full of ‘how to’ videos on icing patterns: I watched several videos by Cornel, good reminders on piping bags, which icing tip to use and an icing recipe that is most stable. The recipes for the carrot cake and the icing are below. I’ve made lots of notes as I went along broadly separated into the cupcakes and icing.

Notes on the cupcakes

  • I made a double batch of a recipe that should have made 24 cupcakes. It only made 22. I didn’t spill or overfill the cases, so I will need to factor the shortfall in for planning purposes. Will include the actual recipe below. Not sure if I want to plan to make another single batch to fill out the numbers and have extras for ’emergencies’. I piped the mixture into the cases: it gives better control on filling and keeps the tins tidy.
  • I used strong white flour as it’s what I had on hand. I need to acquire an 18k bag of all purpose plain flour.
  • I used melted butter instead of vegetable oil from the original recipes. Most carrot cake recipes use vegetable oil but I think butter or a natural oil like coconut oil is preferable if not trying for vegan or dairy free.
  • I hand shredded the carrots and then rough chopped them for the best texture.
  • I used stiff cases for the cupcakes, not the standard pleated ones. I think this will help with standardising the quantities, easier handling during the icing phase, uniform shapes and holding up to transportation.
  • Pondered and went with ‘no nuts’. For a big event like a wedding, better not. Even though a home kitchen will never be free of nut traces best to avoid nuts.
  • Questions for myself: do I need some extra bowls for my KitchenAid stand mixers. Oh, I forgot to mention I bought a secondhand one off Facebook marketplace and had the Davinator give it a service? Probably yes, two additional bowls. Also some more silicone spatulas and scrapers. What about covers for the bowls? I don’t use a splash guard and I think covers may be more trouble than they are worth.

Carrot cupcake recipe

Makes 22 -24 cupcakes

Ingredients

  • 330 grams plain flour  
  • 2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons ground ginger
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 240 grams melted and cooled butter
  • 400 grams packed light or dark brown sugar
  • 4 medium eggs, at room temperature
  • 160 grams Greek yoghurt, full fat, unsweetened or flavoured e
  • 2 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 400 grams grated and coarsely chopped carrots (about 3 – 5 large carrots)

Method

  1. Preheat the oven to 175°C. Line 24 cup muffin pan or 2 x 12 cup pans with stiff cupcake liners.
  2. Melt the butter and set aside to cool.
  3. Prep the carrots. It’s annoying but I hand grated, then rough chopped the carrots for the optimum texture. I top and tail the carrots then make a decision on whether to peel. Use your judgement on this one – supermarket carrots seldom need peeling but farm stall carrots can have lots roots and dirt.
  4. Whisk the flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, cinnamon, ginger, and nutmeg together in a large bowl. Set aside.
  5. Whisk the cooled butter, brown sugar, eggs, yoghurt and vanilla extract together until combined, and then whisk in the carrots.
  6. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and fold or whisk together until completely combined. Batter will be slightly thick.
  7. Pipe the batter into the liners, filling only about 3/4 full to avoid spilling over the sides. Bake for 21–23 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the centre comes out clean.

All of that took me about 90 minutes from start to finish including the washing up. That, as it turns out, was the quick part.

Notes on buttercream icing

  • Carrot cake traditionally has a cream cheese icing. I’m did buttercream instead. First, properly made buttercream will not go off, it never curdles or refuses to smoothly incorporate with the butter. I’ve made good cream cheese icing – but it’s only when working with the cheapest cream cheese, so I think it’s the artificial ingredients that produce the smooth outcome.
  • The buttercream needs to ‘keep’, needs to be soft enough to pipe but smooth enough to hold shape once piped. That means keep it simple: butter, icing sugar, vanilla and gel based food colouring.
  • Disposable piping bags are crucial. And the challenge is to not overfill them; the more icing, the more force to pipe, especially the first cupcake or two.
  • About 20 minutes into the piping I decided that I’m going to buy more piping tips of the ones that I need for the designs. That way I can fill multiple bags and keep going, there’s a real ‘groove’ to doing the roses I found. Here’s the tutorial for making the roses – I did them all white the first time. Wilton 104 piping tip for the rose.
  • The magnolia design required 4 different piping tips, 1 for leaves, 2 for petals and a third for the centre and 3 colours: green, white and yellow. Here’s the tutorial for making the magnolia. I adapted the design so that it did not overhang the cupcake – makes transportation easier I think. It was easier to execute once I had the hang of the last ring of petals for the yellow centre. Logistically more difficult but I think less skilled. Food for thought. Used Wilton 104, Ateco 126, Jem 123 and Wilton 21 piping tips.
  • I made two batches of icing per the recipe below and it easily provided enough for 22 cupcakes. Including the 3 colours: white, green and yellow. Only 21 of the cupcakes made it to the coffee morning; the Davinator and I ate one of the roses. For quality control purposes, obviously.
  • Making the flowers required more time and energy than I anticipated. Also, seemed to tense up my back. But I was – to a degree – learning on the job. Having an assistant to fill piping bags and help with the washing up and various tasks will help.

Buttercream recipe

Ingredients

  • 300 grams room temperature unsalted butter
  • 680 grams icing sugar
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 1 or 2 teaspoons water

Method

  1. Beat the butter in your stand mixer for at least 5 minutes. Stop the mixer and scrape the sides once or twice. The butter will change colour – lighten and take on a lovely texture.
  2. Add half the icing sugar and beat to incorporate. Then add the other half and do the same. Be prepared for a fine cloud of icing sugar to settle over your work area.
  3. Add the vanilla and one teaspoon of water plus any necessary food colouring. Beat, check consistency. It should be quite stiff, just barely able to pipe.
  4. No dairy beyond the butter means it will keep better.
  5. I’m not going to explain how to do the flowers – it needs to be seen and then practiced. Be prepared for sore hands.

Other random thoughts

I did an ingredients list for cupcakes and for icing and also a list of allergens and a nut warning. I made little cards with a picture of the cupcake and ‘carrot cake cupcake’ on them. I transported them in sturdy white boxes that I got from Cake Craft. Boxes always come flat packed so it’s a good idea to prep them, including getting spaces for holding the cupcakes punched through at a point in the process when your hands are clean.

Watch for future instalments.

rectangular focaccia with squash, cheese, onions and rosemary

Squash and Feta Focaccia

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Vegetables are more fun with dough

rectangular focaccia with squash, cheese, onions and rosemary
Roasted squash on simple focaccia

I have a weekly vegetable box delivery. It helps us eat more varied vegetables and more vegetables generally. However, it is a bit like a war of attrition; vegetables arrive on Friday and by Wednesday I’m sweating about the next box, looking for a way to use up the vegetables in hand. Soup and salads are great responses but once in while I feel the need to change it up. Butternut squash seems to appear week in and week out and there’s only so much squash soup we can eat.

I decided it was either a vegetable topped focaccia or I was going to make squash ravioli. I dislike making pasta because it’s a lot of handwork for not much value add, in my opinion. The outcome just isn’t worth the time required with filled pasta. I went with focaccia and from the first test bake, it has become a favourite and I’ve started experimenting with other topping combinations. Some suggestions for other combinations below but let’s cook.

Recipe

Ingredients

  • 10 grams instant yeast
  • 300 mls lukewarm water
  • 15 grams sugar
  • 60 mls olive oil, plus extra for baking
  • 500 grams strong white bread flour
  • 10 grams coarse salt flakes
  • 3 or 4 sprigs of fresh rosemary (I grow my own so I’m profligate with it)
  • I large butternut squash (1 kilo or larger), peeled, seeded and cut into 2 cm cubes
  • 200 grams of feta cheese, crumbled
  • salt and pepper

Method

  1. The recipe is 3 processes: make the dough, prep and roast the squash, prepare the focaccia for baking. Sugar and lukewarm water accelerate the first rise of the dough.
  2. Combine yeast, water and sugar until foamy. Leave for 5 minutes to allow the yeast a head start.
  3. Put the flour, salt and 60 mls of olive oil in the bowl of your stand mixer with the dough hook attached and stir. Add the yeast mixture and knead for 10 minutes on medium low speed. You can also hand knead this dough but try not to let it pick up too much spare flour. Oil your hands, knead on a stone surface or very smooth formica; remember dough sticks to dough. Once kneaded, cover and let it double in size. The dough should feel very smooth and plastic.
  4. Preheat the oven to 180C or 400F. Peel the squash and cut into cubes. Don’t let the cubes get too big – remember, you’re going to be eating this like slices of pizza or toast. Coat the bottom of a roasting tin with olive oil, salt, pepper and a pat of butter (not mandatory, keeps the oil from smoking). Get tin hot then add the squash cubes (turn and coat well in oil) and cook for 20 minutes. Turn them at least once during cooking.
  5. Remove the squash from the oven, drain in a colander and cool to be able to handle.
  6. Put a piece of parchment paper on a baking sheet with raised edges. Coat liberally with olive oil and press the dough flat and to the edges. The dough will fight back, be prepared to handle it firmly. You don’t need to worry about a raised edge, the toppings will take care of that.
  7. Top the dough with the squash cubes, crumble the feta cheese and distribute across the bread. Clean the rosemary, sprinkle across the top and press firmly in place. Season with salt and pepper, drizzle with additional olive oil. Cover with a clean tea towel and give it a second raise of 30 minutes or so. This helps it develop a nice edge.
  8. Meanwhile preheat the oven to 200C (400F). I put the rack in the lower third of the oven and put my baking stone on it. This helps the bottom of the focaccia firm up without scorching the toppings. It needs 15 to 20 minutes of baking time. Keep an eye on it – you can cover it loosely with foil to protect the toppings but bake through. I test the centre with thermometer, it should be at least 90C or 200F.
  9. Cool and enjoy.

Use your imagination with other toppings. We enjoyed this so much I’ve since made it with cherry tomatoes (split) and caramelised onions and topped it with mozzarella. I also did a version with mushrooms, bacon and spinach. I would avoid watery vegetables like courgette (zucchini). Anything crunchy like broccoli, cauliflower or kale needs to be pre-cooked. Also, onions need pre-cooking or they scorch and give off water.

Thank you for reading the blog and trying the recipes. Love comments and please follow me on X (Twitter), Instagram and Facebook.

Homemade Bean and Bacon Soup Recipe for Autumn Comfort

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Image by Anja from Pixabay

Autumn has arrived in England and soup is back on the menu. My mother wasn’t big on prepared or convenience food when we were young. One thing that slipped through her objections was Campbells Bean & Bacon soup. It was my favourite. Time to re-create Bean & Bacon as part of my project to reclaim convenience foods.

I use dried beans in my cooking, they are easier to store than canned beans and last more or less forever. Covid lockdowns made me a bit of a hoarder and some of my dried beans are from 2020. Still good. The other reason to use dried beans is that you can use the ‘hot soak’ method to soften them. Hot soak method reduces the amount of gas that bean dishes produce in humans. Nothing eliminates the consequences of bean consumption but hot soak, in my experience, reduces it significantly.

The recipe below includes instructions for using dried beans and canned beans. The only difference is cooking time. A mini-chopper is very useful for the vegetables and a stick blender great to puree some soup to thicken.

Let’s cook.

Recipe

Ingredients

380 grams (2 cups by volume) dried white beans (navy beans) OR 2 x 425 gram (15 ounce) cans of beans

8 strips of smoked streaky bacon, cut into small pieces

Lard or butter to sauté bacon and vegetables

1 medium onion, finely diced

3 medium carrots, diced

3 stalks of celery, diced

1/2 teaspoon dried thyme

1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes

110 grams (4 tablespoons) tomato paste

500 mls (2 cups) of pork or ham stock

1 tablespoon white wine vinegar

2 tablespoons of brandy or cognac

Method

  1. If using dried beans, follow instructions here for soaking methods. Otherwise, open your tins of beans.
  2. Preheat the oven to 180C (350F).
  3. Sautè the bacon until crisp in the lard or butter in a large deep oven proof casserole (Dutch oven) or a skillet. Your le Creuset or similar is perfect. Remove bacon with a slotted spoon to drain on kitchen towel.
  4. Add the onions to the pan and cook over medium high heat until transparent. Pour the brandy over the onions and turn up to high to cook off the alcohol.
  5. Return heat to medium, add the carrots and the celery and cook until they start to soften – 5 minutes or so.
  6. Add the spices and the tomato paste, stir to coat the vegetables well. Add the stock and the beans and bring to a simmer. Stir in the bacon.
  7. Put the cover on the pot and transfer to the oven. Check once an hour or so, stir and add more water if necessary. Canned beans – may be ready in 90 minutes, if you started with dried beans the soup may take 2 1/2 or 3 hours for the beans to reach the desired softness.
  8. Remove from the oven; transfer one or two ladles of beans to your blender or liquidiser. Blend and return to the soup to thicken it.
  9. Garnish with additional crispy bacon or slices of sausage if desired, serve warm with crusty bread.

Thank you for reading the blog. Let me know how the recipe works (or doesn’t) for you in the comments or tag me on Instagram, Twitter or Facebook.

Roasted swede (rutabaga) cream soup

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We have a weekly delivery of box of organic vegetables. It’s a self imposed challenge to use up whatever they send. I’ve got 3 choices for ‘do not send’ – these are currently occupied by beetroot (beets you Americans), Brussell sprouts and avocado. It’s not just organic – they work hard on reducing the travel miles on the vegetables. Hence, the humble swede appears frequently in the box.

Why is it called rutabaga in America? And what is a turnip if its not a baby swede? Who knows, the weird and wonderful names of vegetables are beyond my expertise.

When a boring root vegetable appears – soup is the answer. Oven roasting does wonders for root vegetables going into soup, really adds a layer of taste. It’s worth the extra prep time and clean up. I like to really scorch the swede just to the edge of burnt. I did it by accident – oh the dangers of multi tasking a well known recipe – and now it’s required by the Davinator.

Handy tools for this recipe: parchment paper for roasting, a mandolin for slicing in the vegetables, a stick blender to puree the soup at the end. Or a good sized blender. Can also be done in a food processor but both of those alternatives add messy clean up steps.

I add croutons and sautéed chorizo to make the soup a meal. If you’re feeling a need for more vegetables, a green salad on the side would be lovely.

Make this recipe vegan by omitting the butter and avoiding cream or chorizo.

Let’s get cooking.

Ingredients

The recipe proportions are for 450 grams of swede. Adjust if your swede is larger or smaller. Usually larger, in my experience.

  • 1 swede, peeled and cut into 2 cm (1 inch) cubes
  • olive oil
  • salt and pepper
  • 1 onion (mandolin into the soup or chop well)
  • 2 tablespoons of brandy (trust me)
  • 2 medium carrots (mandolin into the soup or chop well)
  • 2 stalks of celery (mandolin into the soup or chop well)
  • 1 tablespoon dried thyme
  • 1.25 litres vegetable stock
  • Optional garnish: cream, croutons, fried chorizo
  • Plain bread croutons – 6 to 8 generous sized croutons per bowl of soup
  • 50 grams of chorizo per bowl of soup

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 180C(fan)200C(nonfan)/400F
  2. Peel the swede and cut into 2 cm (1 inch) cubes
  3. Put some olive, salt and pepper in a bowl, add the cubes of swede and toss
  4. Line baking trays with parchment paper and put the well coated swede in a single layer on the baking trays. Don’t crowd the cubes together because then it steams more than roasts.
  5. Roast for 20 mins, remove, turn thoroughly with a spatula, return to the oven for another 20 minutes. Keep an eye on the swede, you want to caramelise not burn but the more brown the better.
  6. Meanwhile, heat another tablespoon of olive oil and a similar amount of butter in a large deep saucepan. Add the onions – either pre-chopped or mandolin. Cook over medium heat until well translucent. Pour the brandy or cognac over the onions and turn up the heat to burn off the alcohol. (Sniff the vapours, you’ll know when the alcohol is gone).
  7. Return pan heat to medium, add the carrots, celery and thyme. Cook for another five minutes, add the stock and the roasted swede.
  8. Bring to a gentle boil, cover and cook for 25-30 minutes. Turn the heat down once you’ve covered the mixture so it’s just ticking over.
  9. Purée the soup by your chosen method – if you tneed the exercise, you can put the soup through a ricer or a potato press as an alternative. Return the soup to the pan and cover while you prepare the garnish.
  10. If you’re adding chorizo, slice into diagonal rounds and add to a warm skillet, sauté to release the oil and throw the croutons in. The chorizo will shrink and look a bit dry but it makes the flavour more concentrated and the fried croutons are little flavour bombs.
  11. Serve in pre-warmed bowls, with a swirl of cream if you want and your choice of garnish.

Thank you for reading and sharing the blog and the recipes. Tag me on Twitter or Instagram @mamadolson if you post a photo.

Holiday Red Cabbage

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Red cabbage is a favourite of the Davinator and is always on our table at Christmas and Thanksgiving. It’s the perfect dish for holiday entertaining; easy to make, can be made in the days ahead, stores easily. It’s purple red colour looks festive and it is very low fat and high in fibre – a nice contrast with much of the rest of traditional holiday menus.

I make this on Christmas Eve or the day before and refrigerate it in the pot you cooked it in. If it’s cold enough, I leave it in the Davinator’s unheated workshop. It freezes well and makes a fantastic addition to a turkey sandwich on Boxing Day.

Useful equipment for this recipe: a substantial oven ready pot with a lid (le Creuset or similar), a hand held mandoline and an apple corer. I’m not an advocate of giving drawer space to single use gadgets but an apple corer is one of few exceptions – speeds up the preparation of the apples considerably.

Cabbages vary in size so the main ingredients are expressed in relation to the weight of the cabbage. The recipe is flexible and forgiving so feel free to omit or substitute the fruit, pears are also very nice.

Let’s get cooking.

Recipe

Ingredients

1 red cabbage, approximately 1 kilo or 2 pounds, shredded with a knife

Onions or shallots; by weight 50% of the cabbage

Apples or pears; by weight 50% of the cabbage, cored and chopped small

1 clove of garlic, chopped small or forced through a garlic press

1/4 tsp nutmeg

1/2 tsp cinnamon

1/4 tsp ground cloves

45 grams (3 tablespoons) brown sugar

50 mls (3 tablespoons) red wine vinegar

1 tablespoon of butter

Salt and pepper to taste

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 150C (300f).
  2. Remove the tough outer leaves of the cabbage, quarter it, then coarsely shred with a knife and put to one side. I don’t use a food processor because it tends to produce tiny bits of cabbage and cabbage juice.
  3. Core and chop the apples, coat with a teaspoon of lemon juice, set to one side.
  4. Thin slice the shallots or onions (the mandoline is a life saver here).
  5. Mix the dry spices, garlic and brown sugar.
  6. Put 1/3 of the cabbage in the dish. Top with 1/3 of the apples, then 1/3 of the onions. Sprinkle with some of the spice mixture and repeat to use all of the ingredients.
  7. Cut the butter into squares and add to the top.
  8. Pour the vinegar over the top, put the lid on and put the pan in the oven,
  9. The cabbage will cook very slowly for 2 1/2 to 3 hours. Take it out half way through, stir thoroughly, recover and return to the oven.
  10. Remove from the oven and keep warm until ready to serve.

Enjoy! Thank you for reading the blog and cooking the recipes. Share photos on Instagram or X (Twitter) tagging @mamadolson.

Five ingredient omelette.

I have a friend who loves food and hates to cook. By special request, I’m going to establish a special category of recipes on the website – known as the Love Food Hate Cooking recipes. Scrambled eggs on toast was the traditional default dinner of a busy single woman. My omelette recipe takes only a bit more time and effort but is extremely versatile.

The trick to the easy perfect omelette is to start it on the stove top, finish it under the grill and never ever flip it. All you need is butter, eggs, filling(s) and an oven proof skillet. The omelette above is made using crab, parmesan cheese and chives. It is infinitely flexible on ingredients and combination – any kind of cheese, protein that’s precooked (ham, smoked, salmon, thinly sliced sausage, cooked chicken, etc), vegetables that have been properly prepared. Both the recipe and method are straightforward.

I use a le Creuset skillet – they are expensive but stand the test of time. My youngest son is 25 years old and I have le Creuset cookware that predates him. There are other brands of enamelled cast iron cookware that will work well – the heavy bottom pan makes a difference.

Let’s get cooking.

Recipe

Ingredients – two servings

Butter, plenty of it

4 eggs

Tablespoon of dairy – milk, yogurt, cream – any unsweetened dairy (optional)

150 grams of crab meat

40 grams of finely grated parmesan cheese

Handful of chives

Method

  1. Beat the eggs with the spoonful of dairy. Including dairy makes the omelette a bit fluffy, it’s optional though.
  2. Melt butter in the oven proof skillet – plenty of butter to coat the bottom and sides of the skillet. Don’t let the butter brown.
  3. Turn the heat down to medium-low and add the eggs to the skillet. Cooking the omelette a bit more slowly at a lower heat keeps the eggs from turning tough or rubbery.
  4. Preheat your grill at this point.
  5. Cook until the edges and bottom of the egg mixture are starting to firm up. You should be able to run a rubber spatula around the edge. Carefully add the crab meat, then the cheese and herbs.
  6. Place under the grill and cook until lightly browned and fluffy. Depending on the heat of your grill – this is likely to be 5 to 10 minutes.

The omelette just before it goes under the grill.

Thank you for reading the blog and cooking the recipes. Let me know how it goes and send requests.

Strawberry Jam – Summer in a Jar

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Image by Roberto Barresi from Pixabay

I was nervous about jam and jelly until a friend said these immortal words ‘if it doesn’t set, pour it back in the pot and boil it some more’. That and a new sugar thermometer and I was off. We’ve had a great strawberry season in the UK – at one point strawberries were £2 per kilo ($1.15 per pound weight for los Americanos). I found sugar at a good price and I have made a lot of jam.

Don’t worry the Davinator will not be at risk from strawberry jam poisoning. The same friend doesn’t make strawberry jam or jelly so we have an exchange programme – I’ll trade strawberry jam and crab apple jelly for whisky marmalade and damson jam. Plus I take away her crab apples and make jelly with those. Crab apple jelly (recipe here) is the best combo with peanut butter.

Strawberry jam is traditionally ‘macerated’ overnight. Maceration means you cut up the strawberries, combine them with sugar and pectin and leave them to do their thing. Next morning they are floating in strawberry juice and ready to cook and jar up.

If you’re new to preserving, do your homework first. Youtube is full of ‘jam for beginners’ videos and there is a legion of blogs. My recommendation is to identify your ‘method’ and stick to it. I was making jam, jelly and preserves from a young age – my sisters and I were mom’s kitchen slaves. So I come to this with a fair amount of experience. Your first jam experience may well leave your kitchen looking like a bomb went off but every time after that it improves.

Gadgets do help with jam. Below left is my 2 bowl scale for weighing sugar and pectin separately and below right is a gadget that takes the stem and slightly fibrous centre out of the strawberries in one smooth movement. See the short video I made here.

The other gadget I highly recommend is a proper sugar thermometer – old school analogue that clips to the side of the pan. This is my new KitchenCraft. (other brands are available). It’s predecessor was so old that the numbers were unreadable. Why analogue? You will stand there waiting for your jam to hit 105C and you don’t want to be dipping your high tech digital gadget every 10 seconds. And there’s no annoying tiny battery that is always dead just because it is and it’s not a size you have. Trust me on this one.

Let’s get on to the recipe. My instructions assume some experience but not a jam maestro level.

Recipe

Ingredients

1 kilo of strawberries

750 grams sugar

Pectin

2 tablespoons lemon juice

Jars and lids for approximately 1,000 mls of jam.

Instructions

  1. 12 hours before (at least – I leave mine for 36 hours) hull your strawberries and cut large ones in half. If you’ve got giant ones, maybe 4 pieces. But the lovely thing about this jam is the chunks of strawberries so don’t go too small.
  2. Get your sugar and pectin ready. I use plain sugar and add powdered pectin. Pectin is necessary for this jam. You can also use liquid pectin or jam sugar which has pectin included. My preferred pectin has me adding 8 grams per kilo combined fruit and sugar so 12 -15 grams for this recipe.
  3. Stir the sugar and pectin into the fruit to coat well – avoid the temptation to eat the sugared strawberries. I use a ceramic bowl, I’m always nervous about letting fruit juice sit in a metal bowl. Cover loosely with a shower cap or plastic wrap.
    ************************** Next Day *******************************
  4. Find your jars, lids, jam funnel, tongs, ladle, wax circles, gloves for handling hot jars.
  5. Sterilise your jars – I run mine through the dishwasher and then put them in the oven at about 130C in a baking pan. I take the pan out and leave the jars in it as I fill them – it contains any mess. I put the lids in boiling water with the jam funnel then lift them out with tongs as I go.
  6. Tip the strawberry sugar mixture into a heavy pan – I use one of my le Creuset pots. Add the lemon juice and set over a low heat. Dissolve all of the sugar before you turn the heat up or you may have sugar lumps in your jam.
  7. Sugar all dissolved, it’s time for the scary part – boiling the jam mixture until it reaches 105C (220F) on your thermometer. There are other methods for checking the set – here’s one from BBC Goodfood. Personally I prefer the thermometer. n
  8. As the jam is boiling you can skim any scum that has risen to the top. Use a metal spoon, only do this once near the end – it reduces wastage.
  9. Your jam is ready to put in the jars – I have a pair of oven mittens that I use for this step (see photo below – gift from one of my sisters in Michigan) because they are flexible enough to allow me to use the ladle and tongs and insulated enough to protect my hands and wrists. Fill your jars, top with wax circles or liquid paraffin. Put the lids on and tighten as soon as you can handle the jars.
  10. Label your jars and remember to put the date on them. Your jam should last a year stored in a cool dark place. Refrigerate after opening is recommended. Jam doesn’t last long enough in this house to need that, though.

Don’t be tempted to double batch the recipe. It will be difficult to reach the correct temperature without scorching the jam. I tend to have two batches ‘working’ at the same time. One coming up to the boil and the other on a gentle simmer to dissolve the sugar.

Thank you for reading the blog – sorry its been so intermittent, it’s been a busy social and sporting summer here in England. Let me know if you try the recipes and have any feedback – I did leave out a crucial step in herby courgette bread until someone pointed out that at no point did it tell you to add the grated courgettes 😳.